How Many Jobs the Common Employee Has and What It Means For You


Pop quiz scorching shot –

Are you able to guess the median variety of years {that a} employee (wage & wage) has been with their present employer as of January 2024?

3.9 years.

THAT’S IT.

And it retains happening. In 2022, it was 4.1 years. 3.9 years is the bottom it’s been since January 2002!

The times of staying in a job for many years is gone. Lengthy gone and getting additional away.

That statistic comes from our pals on the Bureau of Labor Statistics. “Worker tenure” is the official time period and so they’ve been monitoring that quantity for fairly a while. (information on this article comes from BLS information launched September 2024)

(and, for what it’s price, in January 2016 and January 2018, the common tenure was 4.2 years, and it was 4.1 for 2022 and 2020)

So as to add a bit shade to the statistics, it’s vital to know two issues:

  • 3.9 years is brief and the shortest it’s been since 2002. It was as excessive at 4.6 for 2012 and 2014.
  • The median modifications based mostly on age group. 55-65+ staff have been at it for 9.6 years. These 25-34 have a median tenure of simply 2.7 years.

Job turnover is most acute for youthful staff, as you’d count on with summer season and first jobs, however most individuals nonetheless aren’t sticking with the identical job for 40 years.

What does this imply for the variety of jobs a median work has? When you change jobs each 4 years, that’s lots of jobs!

Desk of Contents
  1. How Many Jobs the Common Employee Has
  2. Abandon the Delusion of the Without end Job
  3. Construct Earnings Insurance coverage
  4. Keep monetary flexibility
  5. Degree Up Your Abilities
  6. Deal with Your self, Your Household, Your Pals

How Many Jobs the Common Employee Has

Happily, we don’t must guess with fuzzy math. The BLS has that information too nevertheless it’s based mostly on a a lot smaller information set as a result of it’s a must to observe people over a lifetime!

The BLS revealed a examine in 2015 that seemed on the variety of jobs held by of us born between 1957 and 1964 from after they have been 18 to 48. The provocatively named article, “Variety of Jobs, Labor Market Expertise, and Earnings Progress Amongst Individuals at 50: Outcomes from a Longitudinal Survey” was based mostly on a survey of 9,964 individuals.

Prepared for the reply?

  • The common employee held 11.9 jobs from the ages of 18 to 50.
  • The common 5.5 jobs between 18-24, 4.5 jobs from 25-34, 2.9 jobs from 35-44, and 1.7 jobs from 45-50 (there’s some overlap between age teams)
  • Practically half of the roles have been held earlier than the age of 25.

There have been lots of different fascinating statistics in there too, like people have been employed on common 78% of the weeks from 18 – 50. The information launch does an incredible job summarizing the findings.

Personally, I’ve had many roles (those in blue have been jobs I had earlier than I turned 25):

  1. Expediter & order taker at a Chinese language meals takeout restaurant
  2. Banquet waiter at Three Village Inn
  3. Summer time intern at Periphonics, an IT telephony firm
  4. Summer time intern at Intelligenesis, a defunct startup in New York
  5. TA for a handful of programs at Carnegie Mellon
  6. Software program engineer at Northrop Grumman, protection contractor
  7. Software program engineer at Booz Allen Hamilton, protection contractor
  8. Self-Employed or at an organization the place I personal vital (30%+) fairness – since 2008

So after I look again at my jobs, I’ve had fairly a number of.

Abandon the Delusion of the Without end Job

The information exhibits two very apparent issues – very few individuals have one job for his or her total working grownup life. Actually, the sample appears to be lots of jobs earlier than you’re 25 after which solely a handful of strikes till retirement.

If so, why are there so many consultants telling us we must always stick to one profession?

No group has ever “caught with” a profession for 40 years. Not child boomers, not Gen X, not Gen Y, not millennials – not a single age cohort you need to decide.

After I labored within the protection business, I labored for 2 firms – Northrop Grumman and Booz Allen Hamilton. After I was at Northrop Grumman, I began at $60,000 a 12 months and acquired 3-4% raises every year. I used to be there for 3 years earlier than leaving for Booz Allen Hamilton, the place I instantly loved a 36% elevate to $90,000 a 12 months.

It takes 12 years of three.5% raises to get from $60,000 to $90,000. Or one transfer.

After I made the transfer, I used to be advised that you simply shouldn’t swap between jobs too usually otherwise you develop a “repute.” These sorts of statements solely assist firms and managers who don’t like discovering new individuals to interchange previous individuals who have been doing a superb job.

💡One other factor individuals warn you about is interviewing elsewhere and utilizing a job provide to barter together with your employer. They are saying that your organization will query your loyalty, your dedication, your no matter. A spot that will do this isn’t price your loyalty as a result of that very same place that can attempt to pay you much less and lean on that very same loyalty.

When you suppose your employer or handle will punish you for doing this (and there are some petty individuals out on this planet), take the brand new provide and RUN.

Firms that worth your expertise and your contribution pays you accordingly. In the event that they need to maintain you, they’ll pay you extra. I’ve had a number of pals interview, get greater affords, carry it again, receives a commission extra, and their careers are even higher than they have been earlier than.

What if the state of affairs have been reversed? If there’s an financial downturn, will your employer maintain you round as a result of they’re afraid of getting a repute of letting individuals go?

No approach. They might allow you to go. In the event that they don’t, they threat going out of enterprise. In the event that they exit of enterprise, there isn’t a repute to guard.

There are not any without end jobs.

We’re all freelancers whether or not we acknowledge it or not.

We have to begin treating our careers like freelancers deal with gigs and shoppers. We have to take steps to method our work in another way.

What does that appear like?

Construct Earnings Insurance coverage

Freelancers know that the gigs that pay the payments as we speak aren’t without end. Initiatives will finish. Purchasers will go away, decelerate, or go bankrupt. Irregular revenue is part of life.

We want revenue insurance coverage. You purchase insurance coverage for every little thing that’s vital to you, out of your automotive to your home to your pets (perhaps).

However how do you insure your job? (particularly if it’s a excessive paying job that doesn’t require a school diploma)

Passive revenue is your insurance coverage in opposition to your job. Creating your streams of revenue will defend you in so some ways. One of many issues individuals discuss is “F U Cash,” or the concept that when you had sufficient cash you possibly can inform your boss to pound sand when you actually wished to.

They view that cash as an enormous lottery-esq sum however you don’t want that a lot. You want what that cash represents, which is a stream of revenue that may exchange your main revenue (job).

You possibly can construct non-W2 revenue by saving cash and investing it into passive sources. Or you may develop a facet hustle (that you would be able to additionally make investments into passive sources of revenue).

The aim is to unshackle your out of your job so you can also make smarter and higher choices. So that you aren’t beholden to that employer. So you may go on interviews with out concern of reprisal from as a result of you might have a separate, untouchable stream.

Keep monetary flexibility

Once you knew you have been working someplace for many years, it makes lots of sense to “calm down” and purchase a home.

And shopping for a home is nice. We personal our home, we love residing in it, however we’re not planning on transferring for many years.

Once you may change jobs each 4 years, it makes much less sense.

A home tethers you financially and bodily. You owe a mortgage cost, which is commonly greater than comparable rents, and you may’t transfer simply. Promoting the home is an extended course of, with its personal monetary prices, and that inertia can get in the way in which of excellent long-term choices. You can also take fewer dangers as a result of your month-to-month bills are greater too. When you’ve developed some streams of revenue, extra of that security internet is wolfed up by the mortgage and property taxes.

Have you ever ever heard of the time period golden handcuffs? It’s when your compensation is about up in a approach that it makes it very laborious so that you can go away your employer. You probably have excessive month-to-month bills and may’t take any dangers, these are a sort of handcuff. Keep away from these and provides your self the flexibility, particularly if you’re youthful.

The frequency of job change decreases after 25. If you wish to purchase a home, look to take action after then. There’s no rush. There’ll nonetheless be homes. 🙂

Degree Up Your Abilities

When you work a company job, there are a ton of advantages exterior of compensation. At Northrop Grumman, they might pay for a Masters and even a Doctorate. The identical at Booz Allen Hamilton. That may be the case for you too. Use these alternatives to degree up your profession trajectory on another person’s dime.

For the corporate, it made enterprise sense. They knew that when you gained extra credentials, when you discovered new abilities, then you possibly can be billed at the next charge on contracts. A Masters diploma was price 3-5 years {of professional} work expertise on a contract.

In case your discipline doesn’t care about certifications or levels, there are different abilities you may be taught and develop which have vital worth. Look to extend these whilst you’re working and perhaps you may parlay that into compensation within the subsequent job.

Plus, these abilities and levels stick with you. You need to “pay” together with your time however the advantages are yours to maintain without end, regardless of who you’re employed for.

Deal with Your self, Your Household, Your Pals

You have to preserve a wholesome life-style with respect to your physique, your thoughts, and your relationships. It’s very simple to sacrifice all these issues in your job.

After I was at Northrop Grumman, I used to be a part of a “management program” that held additional “improvement” occasions. I keep in mind one occasion the place a panel of managers talked about their careers, what they’d do in another way, and different topics meant to teach us on the long run.

One in all them advised a traditional allegory, attributed to Bryan Dyson (former President and CEO of Coca-Cola Enterprises) from his graduation speech at Georgia Tech in 1996:

Think about life as a sport wherein you might be juggling some 5 balls within the air. You identify them – work, household, well being, pals and spirit … and also you’re preserving all of those within the air.

You’ll quickly perceive that work is a rubber ball. When you drop it, it can bounce again. However the different 4 balls – household, well being, pals and spirit – are manufactured from glass. When you drop certainly one of these, they are going to be irrevocably scuffed, marked, nicked, broken and even shattered. They may by no means be the identical. You have to perceive that and try for Stability in your life.

It’s simple to let your job dominate your time, vitality and emotion. It’s very easy when you love your job, love your co-workers, and suppose you’ll be at that job for many years. It offers you a way of success, one of many highest ranges of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Wants.

The truth is that you would be able to love every little thing about your job… however acknowledge your job gained’t be without end. The statistics bear that out.

Don’t sacrifice your loved ones, your well being, your mates, or your spirit for a job that, with no in poor health intent, will drop you in a heartbeat.

What number of jobs have you ever had? How has your relationship with work modified over time?

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